Lehrstuhl für Technische Informatik - Rechnernetze

Im Folgenden finden Sie eine Aufstellung der zur Verfügung stehenden Themen. Die angegebene Literatur versteht sich als Startlektüre und weitere Literatur sollte selbstständig recherchiert wertden.

Themenblock 1: Begriffe & Hardware

1. Von eingebetteten Systemen zu einem Internet der Dinge
   • Zhu, Qian, et al. Iot gateway: Bridgingwireless sensor networks into internet of things. Embedded and Ubiquitous Computing (EUC), 2010 IEEE/IFIP 8th International Conference on. IEEE, 2010.
   • Gubbi, Jayavardhana, et al. Internet of Things (IoT): A vision, architectural elements, and future directions. Future generation computer systems 29.7 (2013): 1645-1660.
2. Übersicht & Vergleich verschiedene Plattformen und Architekturen
   • ARM Cortex
   • Infineon TriCore
   • Atmel AVR
   • Intel

Themenblock 2: Betriebssysteme und Programmiersprachen

3. Embedded Betriebssysteme - Unterschiede und Herausforderungen gengenüber "herkömmlichen" Betriebssystemen
   • RIoT
     • Heiko Will, Kaspar Schleiser, and Jochen H. Schiller, A real-time kernel for wireless sensor networks employed in rescue scenarios, in Proceedings of IEEE Conference on Local Computer Networks (LCN), 2009.
     • Emmanuel Baccelli, Oliver Hahm, Matthias Wählisch, Mesut Günes, Thomas C. Schmidt, RIOT: One OS to Rule Them All in the IoT, INRIA, Research Report, No. RR--8176, Dec. 2012.
     • Oliver Hahm, Emmanuel Baccelli, Mesut Günes, Matthias Wählisch, Thomas C. Schmidt, RIOT OS: Towards an OS for the Internet of Thingsin Proceedings of the 32nd IEEE International Conference on Computer Communications (INFOCOM), Poster Session, April 2013.
   • Contiki
     • Dunkels, Adam, Bjorn Gronvall, and Thiemo Voigt. Contiki-a lightweight and flexible operating system for tiny networked sensors. Local Computer Networks, 2004. 29th Annual IEEE International Conference on. IEEE, 2004.
   • ARM mbed OS
4. Real Time Betriebssysteme und deren Anwendungen
   • Embedded Linux
   • Mooney, Vincent J., and Douglas M. Blough. A hardware-software real-time operating system framework for SoCs. IEEE Design & Test of Computers 19.6 (2002): 44-51.
5. Verbreitete Programmiersprachen für eingebettete Systeme und deren Besonderheiten
   • Henzinger, Thomas A., Benjamin Horowitz, and Christoph Meyer Kirsch. Giotto: A time-triggered language for embedded programming. International Workshop on Embedded Software. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2001.
   • C/C++
   • Hudak, Paul. Building domain-specific embedded languages. ACM Computing Surveys (CSUR) 28.4es (1996): 196.

Themenblock 3: Kommunikationsprotokolle und deren Herausforderungen in eingebetteten Systemen

6. Langstreckenprotokolle der ISO/OSI Schichten 1 und 2:
   • Vangelista, L., Zanella, A., & Zorzi, M. (2015, September). Long-range IoT technologies: The dawn of LoRa. In Future Access Enablers of Ubiquitous and Intelligent Infrastructures (pp. 51-58). Springer International Publishing.
   • SigFox
7. Mittelstreckenprotokolle der ISO/OSI Schichten 1 und 2:
   • 802.15.4
   • Callaway, Ed, et al. Home networking with IEEE 802.15. 4: a developing standard for low-rate wireless personal area networks. IEEE Communications magazine 40.8 (2002): 70-77.
   • Bluetooth LE
   • ZigBee
8. IP und IPv6 im Internet der Dinge
   • Ist das IoT wirklich ein "Internet" der Dinge?
   • IPv6 in eingebetteten Systemen
   • Shelby, Zach, and Carsten Bormann. 6LoWPAN: The wireless embedded Internet. Vol. 43. John Wiley & Sons, 2011.
   • Durvy, Mathilde, et al. Making sensor networks IPv6 ready. Proceedings of the 6th ACM conference on Embedded network sensor systems. ACM, 2008.
9. IP-Multicast - Energy Saver or Management Horror?
   • Silva, R., Silva, J. S., Simek, M., and Boavida, F. 2008. Why should multicast be used in WSNs. In IEEE International Symposium on Wireless Communication Systems 2008. ISWCS 2008 ; 21 - 24 Oct. 2008, Reykjavic, Iceland. IEEE, Piscataway, NJ, p. 598–602.
   • Sanchez, Juan A., et al. Bandwidth-efficient geographic multicast routing protocol for wireless sensor networks. IEEE Sensors Journal 7.5 (2007): 627-636.
   • RFC 7331
10. Protokolle der Transportschicht in eingebetteten Kommunikationssystemen
    • TCP vs. UDP
    • QUIC, SCTP, RTMFP, MPTCP
11. Protokolle der Anwendungsschicht (ISO/OSI Schicht 5-7) in eingebetteten Kommunikationssystemen
    • Karagiannis, Vasileios, et al. A survey on application layer protocols for the internet of things. Transaction on IoT and Cloud Computing 3.1 (2015): 11-17.
    • Kommunikation mit Datenzentren ("Cloud")

Themenblock 4: Ad Hoc Netze

12. Ad Hoc Netze - Anwendungen und Herausforderungen
    • Blum, Jeremy J., Azim Eskandarian, and Lance J. Hoffman. Challenges of intervehicle ad hoc networks. IEEE transactions on intelligent transportation systems 5.4 (2004): 347-351.
    • Chlamtac, Imrich, Marco Conti, and Jennifer J-N. Liu. Mobile ad hoc networking: imperatives and challenges. Ad hoc networks 1.1 (2003): 13-64.
13. Vermittlung in Ad Hoc Netzen
    • Abolhasan, Mehran, Tadeusz Wysocki, and Eryk Dutkiewicz. A review of routing protocols for mobile ad hoc networks. Ad hoc networks 2.1 (2004): 1-22.

Themenblock 5: Sicherheit

14. Sicherheitskonzepte der Hardware
    • Physical Unclonable Functions (PUF)
      • Suh, G. Edward, and Srinivas Devadas. Physical unclonable functions for device authentication and secret key generation. Proceedings of the 44th annual Design Automation Conference. ACM, 2007.
      • Maes, Roel. Physically Unclonable Functions. Springer, Berlin, 2013.
    • Hardware Random Generators
      • Tkacik, Thomas E. A hardware random number generator. International Workshop on Cryptographic hardware and embedded systems. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2002.
15. Angriffe auf Ad Hoc Netze
    • Abel, Vikas Solomon. Survey of attacks on mobile adhoc wireless networks. International Journal on Computer Science and Engineering 3.2 (2011): 826-829.
    • Wu, Bing, et al. A survey of attacks and countermeasures in mobile ad hoc networks. Wireless network security. Springer US, 2007. 103-135.
16. Sicherheitskonzepte auf dem Transportweg (ISO/OSI Schichten 2, 3, 4)
    • MAC Layer Security
    • IPsec
    • TLS DTLS
    • Raza, Shahid, et al. Secure communication for the Internet of Things—a comparison of link‐layer security and IPsec for 6LoWPAN. Security and Communication Networks 7.12 (2014): 2654-2668.
    • Raza, Shahid, et al. Lithe: Lightweight secure CoAP for the internet of things. IEEE Sensors Journal 13.10 (2013): 3711-3720.
17. Konzepte zu Authentifizierung und Schlüsselaustausch
    • Raza, Shahid, Thiemo Voigt, and Vilhelm Jutvik. Lightweight IKEv2: a key management solution for both the compressed IPsec and the IEEE 802.15. 4 security. Proceedings of the IETF workshop on smart object security. Vol. 23. 2012.
    • Saied, Yosra Ben, and Alexis Olivereau. D-HIP: A distributed key exchange scheme for HIP-based Internet of Things. World of Wireless, Mobile and Multimedia Networks (WoWMoM), 2012 IEEE International Symposium on a. IEEE, 2012.
    • Public Key Infrastrukturen
      • Schukat, Michael, and Pablo Cortijo. Public key infrastructures and digital certificates for the Internet of things. Signals and Systems Conference (ISSC), 2015 26th Irish. IEEE, 2015.
      • X.509

Themenblock 6: Technischer Datenschutz

18. Homomorphe Verschlüsselung zur Wahrung von Datenschutz
    • Cramer, Ronald, Ivan Damgård, and Jesper B. Nielsen. Multiparty computation from threshold homomorphic encryption. International Conference on the Theory and Applications of Cryptographic Techniques. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2001.
    • Naehrig, Michael, Kristin Lauter, and Vinod Vaikuntanathan. Can homomorphic encryption be practical?. Proceedings of the 3rd ACM workshop on Cloud computing security workshop. ACM, 2011.
19. Blockchain: Anwendungen und Challenges für embedded networks
    • Christidis, Konstantinos, and Michael Devetsikiotis. Blockchains and Smart Contracts for the Internet of Things. IEEE Access 4 (2016): 2292-2303.
    • Zheng, Zibin, et al. Blockchain Challenges and Opportunities: A Survey. (2016).

Themenblock 7: Trends

20. Neue Trends in eingebetteten Kommunikationssystemen
    • Bonomi, Flavio, et al. Fog computing and its role in the internet of things. Proceedings of the first edition of the MCC workshop on Mobile cloud computing. ACM, 2012.
    • Wang, Yingwei. Definition and categorization of dew computing. Open Journal of Cloud Computing (OJCC) 3.1 (2016): 1-7.
    • Valancius, Vytautas, et al. Greening the internet with nano data centers. Proceedings of the 5th international conference on Emerging networking experiments and technologies. ACM, 2009.
    • Swarm Computing